ET Legal World | 9th January 2025
The inefficiencies plaguing Indian tribunals are deeply rooted in structural and operational shortcomings. Addressing these issues requires a multi-pronged approach involving timely appointments, infrastructure investment, procedural reform, and enhanced independence. A perceived lack of political will to strengthen tribunals and the Finance Ministry’s periodic scrutiny of tribunal costs highlight the inadequate prioritization of these quasi-judicial bodies.
What steps should the government take to improve efficiency?
Faster appointment of members and judges to tribunals is a critical step toward ensuring that all benches are functioning effectively and efficiently. Delays in appointments often result in vacant positions, which significantly impact the operations of the tribunals. ‘It can be seen that most of the tribunals in the country are operating from rented accommodations, sometimes from a private house as well. Infrastructure is often found in dilapidated condition. Unless there is continuity of staff appointment and sufficient infrastructure available, none of the Tribunals would be able to perform,’ said Ateev Mathur, Partner, SNG & Partners, Advocates & Solicitors.
